What do you guys think about warming up your car
#21
AudiWorld Member
1- you should've stopped when you said F1 is a vastly different design. The reason that F1 engines are seized when cold is because they use very different alloys in the engines which have very different thermal properties, this means some parts expand and contrast at different rates depending on temp. If I remember correctly, it's the connecting rod bearing that shrinks more than the crankshaft bearing and therefor the connecting rod bearing grabs the crankshaft. Very different and not a valid point.
You stated that the metal shrinks when cold and expands when hot in our engines, claiming the "gaps" are what cause damage to the engine. Assuming that the alloys in the F1 cars are different and expand at a different RATE, that still does not change the fact that they must EXPAND from heat, and if they are already seized when cold, how do they expand and then move? If you stop and examine what you are saying you would be able to see the flaw.
2. I recommend you take two bottles of oil, heat one to 350° and the other to 200°, I bet the one at 350° will flow much quicker, so by your logic must be safer to use, right? No, your engine will not last very long. Quicker flow isn't always better. There is a temperature range that oil is designed to operate at, if you are inside that range, there isn't going to be any flow problems. Being at 0°F is well inside that range and therefor will have zero, ZERO, flow issues. The only thing you'll encounter with the slightly thicker oil at those cold temps is a negligible loss of power do to the extra energy it takes to push parts through it, mostly the crank shaft splashing through the tub of oil.
Since we are talking about a fluid at 0 degrees in the real world and at 100+ degrees in the real world we should examine that fluid in THOSE conditions to prove our point shouldn't we?
The simple laws of physics state that a thicker fluid, as you said, will need more energy to flow, since the oil pump is not variable speed based on cold (and is still limited by the lines and channels used to transfer it) it will take longer to flow the oil at a thicker viscosity (when cold) then when thinner. This extra time is when the poorly lubricated engine is damaged.
It does not matter if you understand or except oil viscosity, the universes will enforce it just the same.
#22
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Please tell me what alloy they use that reverses what you have stated previously. There is a difference between a different RATE of expansion and REVERSE expansion.
You stated that the metal shrinks when cold and expands when hot in our engines, claiming the "gaps" are what cause damage to the engine. Assuming that the alloys in the F1 cars are different and expand at a different RATE, that still does not change the fact that they must EXPAND from heat, and if they are already seized when cold, how do they expand and then move? If you stop and examine what you are saying you would be able to see the flaw.
You stated that the metal shrinks when cold and expands when hot in our engines, claiming the "gaps" are what cause damage to the engine. Assuming that the alloys in the F1 cars are different and expand at a different RATE, that still does not change the fact that they must EXPAND from heat, and if they are already seized when cold, how do they expand and then move? If you stop and examine what you are saying you would be able to see the flaw.
Please reference 3 and 4 in the picture. These are the rod bearings which connect the pistons to the crank shaft. Because F1 cars rev so high, these bearings have a much tighter tolerance and are also made of different alloys than the crankshaft itself. When these bearings cool and shrink, they get smaller and grab onto the crankshaft. Could also be cylinder sleeves shrinking more than the Pistons. The whole point, is metal expands when warmed, agreed?
Again, I have no idea what science class you took in school. Claiming that a fluid will flow at EXACTLY the same rate at temperatures hundreds of degrees apart because it is "designed" to work at those temperatures is incredibly illogical. Yes, it will work (flow) at those temperatures, that does not mean that the laws of thermodynamics and fluid dynamics has been changed. There certainly is an issue of having too much flow (although your example actually goes toward viscosity and breakdown, but hey) but that has no bearing on what we are talking about. Let's stay within the discussion before casting about wildly.
Since we are talking about a fluid at 0 degrees in the real world and at 100+ degrees in the real world we should examine that fluid in THOSE conditions to prove our point shouldn't we?
The simple laws of physics state that a thicker fluid, as you said, will need more energy to flow, since the oil pump is not variable speed based on cold (and is still limited by the lines and channels used to transfer it) it will take longer to flow the oil at a thicker viscosity (when cold) then when thinner. This extra time is when the poorly lubricated engine is damaged.
It does not matter if you understand or except oil viscosity, the universes will enforce it just the same.
Since we are talking about a fluid at 0 degrees in the real world and at 100+ degrees in the real world we should examine that fluid in THOSE conditions to prove our point shouldn't we?
The simple laws of physics state that a thicker fluid, as you said, will need more energy to flow, since the oil pump is not variable speed based on cold (and is still limited by the lines and channels used to transfer it) it will take longer to flow the oil at a thicker viscosity (when cold) then when thinner. This extra time is when the poorly lubricated engine is damaged.
It does not matter if you understand or except oil viscosity, the universes will enforce it just the same.
Another consideration I haven't brought up is carbon buildup. Our engines being direct injection are very susceptible to carbon build up. The way the engineers at audi have tried to limit it is by having the engine run a little hotter than normal in an attempt to burn the carbon off before it has a chance to solidify. The longer you keep the engine running cold, the more carbon gets caked up.
Last edited by Joe85STi; 02-23-2015 at 06:32 PM.
#24
AudiWorld Super User
#25
FYI; Oil pumps are a positive type pumps and flow the same volume at any temp. There is an increased load on the motor to drive the pump at thicker viscosity. There are pressure relief valves and thermal control valving that also control the flow. The faster the flow rate of the oil the more heat is extracted (doesn't matter if it's 5w or 50w). The galley design with in the engine and where it start it's flow and finishes has a lot to do with how a motor is meet to warm and control an even expansion rate of all parts (moving and stationary or fixed) Now the coolant is a different but same idea only most coolant pumps are centrical pump, unless you have an electric thermostat control pump. (Audi does not use them)
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#26
#27
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You've got to remember also that the cold start, car idling at 1500 rpm for 10 seconds, has nothing to do with warming the engine, it does that to warm the catalytic converter, that's it, strictly for emissions. If you get a tune, you can get that feature disabled.
Tna3, I hope you're not "racing" your engine right when the coolent temp gets to the middle. When the coolent gets to temp, the engine oil is still not close to being warmed up yet. I'd suggest you find someone near you with a vag-com and enable the oil temp display.
In the dead of winter, when my coolent temp gets to the middle, the oil temp isn't even registering yet, doesn't start reading until it's above 140°. I wait until it gets above 180° before I start revving above 3k, which takes another 10 minutes after coolent gets up.
Tna3, I hope you're not "racing" your engine right when the coolent temp gets to the middle. When the coolent gets to temp, the engine oil is still not close to being warmed up yet. I'd suggest you find someone near you with a vag-com and enable the oil temp display.
In the dead of winter, when my coolent temp gets to the middle, the oil temp isn't even registering yet, doesn't start reading until it's above 140°. I wait until it gets above 180° before I start revving above 3k, which takes another 10 minutes after coolent gets up.
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almost a hundred posts in 1 day.. jeebus, I leave you guys alone for a lil while and you go crazy...
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