Mechanical differences between A3 and S3?
#11
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Valid point about warranty. I see the Audi USA configurator lets one add sports suspension while keeping the 18 inch wheels on the A3. Any idea how that would compare ride wise to the S3 with 18s?
#12
AudiWorld Super User
From a performance standpoint yes, more or less the same, but there are some engine differences and of course the brakes and some engine/trans tuning differences no doubt. I got a used S3 cheap then downsized to 18" wheels, and if you can get a good deal, it'd be better to start from the S3 IMO.
#13
AudiWorld Member
I think the OP is asking if the internal engine components are different between the A3 vs S3. My hunch is they are not. The S3 article you linked mentioned upgrade connecting rods. Per ECS, the A3 and S3 have the same part number. I bet that's true of other engine components like the pistons. The block is definitely the same. I believe the only real engine difference is the turbo size, IS20 vs. IS38 and the tuning software. I would love if someone could proof me wrong.
Wife has a TTS and I used to have a Golf R with the same engine. People ask the same question about the difference between a GTI engine and a Golf R engine. One of the main differences there are the head and valves. There may be others.
#14
AudiWorld Junior Member
Differences between S3/MK7 R EA888 and A3/MK7 GTI EA888 Engines
S3/MK7 R EA888 engine has the following changes and upgrades:
Cylinder head (made from a different alloy compared to other engines in this module because of higher thermal stress)
Exhaust valves (hollow, higher Ni content, nitrided)
Exhaust valve seat rings (improved temperature stability and wear resistance)
Exhaust camshaft (adapted valve timings)
Compression ratio 9.3:1 with different pistons
Piston cooling jets (higher flow rate)
High pressure injectors (even higher flow rate)
Exhaust turbocharger
Charge pressures of up to 17.4 PSI (1.2 bar)
High performance main radiator with 1-2 auxiliary radiators (depending on country specifications)
Additional acoustic modifications have been made in order to achieve a sporty sound - use of a sound actuator (for the occupant cell) and active exhaust flaps in the exhaust system
Additional Info
From page 9, S3 Sedan high-performance engine:
Significant upgrades compared to the already highly agile 2.0T engine and influenced from TFSI development in racing
Design changes for the new Audi S3 engine:
Pistons with new bolts and rings
Reinforced connecting rods
New mounts transfer the power to the crankshaft
Gray cast iron crankcase reinforced at the main bearing seats and the main bearing cover
New cylinder head made from lightweight aluminum-silicon alloy characterized by high strength and temperature resistance
New exhaust valves, valve seats and springs
New high-pressure injection valves
New turbocharger includes a self-adapting plastic seal between the compression wheel and housing, which improves efficiency
On top of that, the S3 runs a lower 9.3:1 (compared to 9.6:1 in the A3) compression ratio that's slightly better suited to higher boost applications.
On page 10, it specifically mentions the construction of each model's cylinder head is "Aluminum" and the S3 is "Aluminum-Silicon" - the E888 HAS had an aluminum cylinder head since the MK6.
The aluminum-silicon alloy version created for the MK7 R/S3 is unique and designed to tolerate higher thermal stress.
Turbo specs
S3/MK7 R 2.0T EA888 Gen 3
IHI IS38
6/6 Blade Billet Compressor Wheel & 8 Blade Turbine Wheel
45.2 mm Inducer / 58.0 mm Exducer - Compressor
47.4 mm Inducer / 54.7 mm Exducer - Turbine
A3/MK7 GTI 2.0T EA888 Gen 3
IHI IS20
6/6 Blade Billet Compressor Wheel & 8 Blade Turbine Wheel
42.5 mm Inducer / 54.0 mm Exducer - Compressor
46.8 mm Inducer / 50.4 mm Exducer - Turbine
S3/MK7 R EA888 engine has the following changes and upgrades:
Cylinder head (made from a different alloy compared to other engines in this module because of higher thermal stress)
Exhaust valves (hollow, higher Ni content, nitrided)
Exhaust valve seat rings (improved temperature stability and wear resistance)
Exhaust camshaft (adapted valve timings)
Compression ratio 9.3:1 with different pistons
Piston cooling jets (higher flow rate)
High pressure injectors (even higher flow rate)
Exhaust turbocharger
Charge pressures of up to 17.4 PSI (1.2 bar)
High performance main radiator with 1-2 auxiliary radiators (depending on country specifications)
Additional acoustic modifications have been made in order to achieve a sporty sound - use of a sound actuator (for the occupant cell) and active exhaust flaps in the exhaust system
Additional Info
From page 9, S3 Sedan high-performance engine:
Significant upgrades compared to the already highly agile 2.0T engine and influenced from TFSI development in racing
Design changes for the new Audi S3 engine:
Pistons with new bolts and rings
Reinforced connecting rods
New mounts transfer the power to the crankshaft
Gray cast iron crankcase reinforced at the main bearing seats and the main bearing cover
New cylinder head made from lightweight aluminum-silicon alloy characterized by high strength and temperature resistance
New exhaust valves, valve seats and springs
New high-pressure injection valves
New turbocharger includes a self-adapting plastic seal between the compression wheel and housing, which improves efficiency
On top of that, the S3 runs a lower 9.3:1 (compared to 9.6:1 in the A3) compression ratio that's slightly better suited to higher boost applications.
On page 10, it specifically mentions the construction of each model's cylinder head is "Aluminum" and the S3 is "Aluminum-Silicon" - the E888 HAS had an aluminum cylinder head since the MK6.
The aluminum-silicon alloy version created for the MK7 R/S3 is unique and designed to tolerate higher thermal stress.
Turbo specs
S3/MK7 R 2.0T EA888 Gen 3
IHI IS38
6/6 Blade Billet Compressor Wheel & 8 Blade Turbine Wheel
45.2 mm Inducer / 58.0 mm Exducer - Compressor
47.4 mm Inducer / 54.7 mm Exducer - Turbine
A3/MK7 GTI 2.0T EA888 Gen 3
IHI IS20
6/6 Blade Billet Compressor Wheel & 8 Blade Turbine Wheel
42.5 mm Inducer / 54.0 mm Exducer - Compressor
46.8 mm Inducer / 50.4 mm Exducer - Turbine
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