WTF??? camshaft lobe practically worn off
Old school, you had to replace whatever the cam lobes rubbed/rolled on when you replaced a cam because the cam/followers wore/matched to each other. Surely you'll have to replace the camshaft and the one damaged follower/hydraulic lifter, but I don't know what today's mfg tolerances allow. The sure thing is to replace all the hydraulic lifters that the new cam lobes touch.
A worn cam lobe shouldn't affect the head...the valves won't open as far as they should.
I lay these failures on the reduction in zinc thiophosphate in lubricating oils....arguably it reduces the life of catalytic converters and has therefore been reduced in new specs for oils. IIRC, and as noted in wiki, beginning in 2006, a rapid phaseout of ZDDP in engine oils began.
There are oils that are allowable in your engine that are spec'd to prior to 2006 with higher levels of ZDDP you might consider using. For example, I've used amsoil 15W-40 synthetic marine/diesel oil in our 2K4.2 for over 140K miles with no engine wear issues...I've recently switched to amsoil 5W-40 euro-spec formula because of the 02 S6 and I don't want to fool around with 3 separate oil requirements (the M3 is bad enough with a 10W-60 unique requirement). The marine/diesel oil has a good level of EP additive as well as anti–corrosion additive useful for marine engines that may not be started or run for weeks at a time.
http://www.amsoil.com/storefront/afl.aspx 5W-40
http://www.amsoil.com/storefront/afl.aspx 15W-40
I could see if it was a few 3.0 motors here and there. or in differant cylinders. But for what ever reason cylinder #2 rear exhaust lobe/lifter seems to be the ONE to go.
Mine has been in the garage parked, waiting for repair. Atleast shes indoors. Unfortunatly got alot of irons in the fire right now.
I do know what amsoil testing shows WRT synthetic/petroleum oil wear effects.
http://www.amsoil.com/lit/g1971.pdf shows a summary of such independent testing; although rotella is not on the list.
This brochure does have rotella but doesn't address wear. The high initial viscosity shows, however.
http://www.amsoil.com/lit/g2752.pdf
Fair disclosure; I'm a lifetime amsoil dealer but I don't have a downline.
I already moved coil packs around and replaced plugs to rule those out.
Bringing Audi to Life for Audi Fans
I lay these failures on the reduction in zinc thiophosphate in lubricating oils....arguably it reduces the life of catalytic converters and has therefore been reduced in new specs for oils. IIRC, and as noted in wiki, beginning in 2006, a rapid phaseout of ZDDP in engine oils began.








